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Regular thoughts on the human condition and corporate social responsibility by the CEO of a "for-benefit"company.

Why can't Johnny read? Why can't Sally teach?

Margot Carmichael Lester is an amazing educator, deeply involved with public school disctricts all across the US. As we approach a reassessment of "No Child Left Behind" I asked Margot to write a blog post for us on improving teaching outcomes. Margot will be a regular contributor to this space... I hope you enjoy her first post:

 

"We know that all schools are not created equal. Some clearly benefit from better buildings, more books, more computers, and the like. But from my work as a consultant in schools across the country, I can tell you that the connection between resources and results isn’t as clear as we think.  Consider an urban school district that serves primarily students from low-socio-economic families. From a recent bond issue, it just spent $50,000,000 on technology. Most kids now have access to laptop and desktop computers, but their teachers aren’t trained on how to use them, so much of the power of this resource remains perpetually untapped. At the same time, Language Arts teachers are begging for books that can be read by their low-literacy students. The district is involved in a multi-million dollar textbook adoption process but this will only succeed in procuring textbooks most of their kids won’t or can’t read. Is this a well-resourced school district? On the one hand, it has incredible amounts of money for books and technology. But on the other hand, it doesn’t end up spending the money in ways that help teachers teach and help students learn. This problem, replicated all over the country, results from the complexity of regulation at the state and federal level and from a lack of administrative leadership at the district and school level. It’s easy to argue that schools don’t have money they need. But the problem isn’t what they have, it’s how they use it. Certainly, those schools that use their money well could do much better with more. And far too many schools are woefully under-funded. But more money doesn’t easily translate into more learning. Resources have to be focused in ways that directly improve the teaching lives of teachers and the learning lives of kids. And though it’s a bitter pill to swallow, things like computers and textbooks often miss the mark. Science and common sense clearly show that the best way to improve learning is to improve teaching. Raising teacher effectiveness is the #1 research-proven tool for increasing student achievement. So the question isn’t “What computers and textbooks should we buy?” it’s “How will these resources help teachers teach and students learn?” Until we commit to raising teacher quality, and fund this resource in accordance with its importance, the issue of money for schools is essentially meaningless. What can we do about the issue of resources for schools?  
  1. When your school or district spends large amounts of money on things like computers, textbooks, and other resources, ask them to tell you how they expect teaching to change as a result.
  2. Ask your school or district to disclose the percent of its budget that it spends annually on teacher training.
  3. Ask your school or district to identify causal links between significant expenditures and student achievement.
  4. Ask your school or district how it supports teachers in pursuing National Board Certification.
  5. Ask your state legislator to sponsor legislation that increases opportunities for teacher training and more rigorous certification."
  Margot Carmichael Lester is editor of the Education Is Your Business blog (http://ttms.typepad.com/ed_is_your_business/) and co-owner of Teaching That Makes Sense, Inc., and education advocacy and reform company in Carrboro, N.C.

 

Comments

 

Helping Your Child Learn To Read said:

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February 5, 2008 3:55 PM
 

Teaching on The Finance World For News and Information Around The World On Finance » Why can't Johnny read? Why can't Sally teach? said:

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February 7, 2008 2:52 AM
 

Steve said:

Several years ago I was on the school board of a Charter School in crisis.  Our students were not performing to the level expected by their parents and enrollment was declining.  With declining enrollment came fewer resources.  We received money based on the number of children enrolled.

The situation changed completely in one year.  We hired a proven principle out of retirement.  He got to work part time for full time pay as long as he got results.  He slashed administrative positions and hired proven teachers.  With the better teachers the children did better, the reputation of the school improved and now their is a lottery to get in.

Good teachers are the key.  But you don't get enough good teachers with large bureacratic school districts administered centrally.   The teachers aren't happy in that system.  The bureacracy hampers their creativity, enables poor teachers and consumes resource that could go to teacher compensation.

February 8, 2008 8:36 AM
 

meg Atkins said:

The problem of Johnny not being able to read &/or Sally being unable to teach will never be resolved with a one size fits all solution because the problem itself is result of so many different variables - lack of student and parental expectations for acheivement, governmental and educational bureaucracy, poor quality teachers in some instances, etc., etc.

But one thing I know for sure, now that I have a child in the public school system, is that there is one thing that each of us can do to make a difference in not only a child's life that we know, but several other hundreds of kids as well is to become involved in our local Parent -Teachers Association (PTA) is a great way to help alleviate the problem.  

By involvment, I mean more than merely becoming a dues paying member.  I mean attending meetings, tutoring and volunteering if your schedule allows, providing ideas and sweat equity to school grounds and any numerous other things.  The local PTA chapters are filling in gaps where govenmental funding has been cut by grant wriiting, taking on school boards when they see issues they want addressed, coming to the aid of overextended teachers by serving as unpaid assistants in the classroom and providing monetary support when school supplies for those same teachers fall short.

They are no longer simply baking cookies and sell wrapping paper.  Now that I have been able to see what a good PTA organization can acheive, it is really frightening to see and observe those schools who have inactive PTAs.  And don't let the name mislead you, to become a member of a local PTA does not require parentage, only the desire to make an immediate and direct impact in the lives of local kids by becoming an advocate for them.  

February 15, 2008 1:09 PM
 

KTrapani said:

I love both Meg's and Steve's comments because both show that change is possible, but only with the specific, intentional efforts of those who care deeply about educationg our children. As a former public School Board member, and the proud father of a public school teacher, I can tell you that public educators care, but they are often bound up in the practices of compliance borne out of unfunded mandates, the constant regimen of test and report, and the scrutiny of oversight groups who care more about accounting than child development.

Change is, indeed, possible. Are we all invested in this change?

February 18, 2008 9:46 AM
 

Sandy Simone said:

I've volunteered with children from public schools for over 15 years and what I have seen is a lack of attention and/or dedication by some teachers.  To hear from the children themselves that their teacher doesn't explain the material or does not offer much needed extra help is extremely frustrating for me as a volunteer.  The limited time I have to spend with a child does not compensate for the deficit in the classroom.  

As a parent of three children who were educated in public schools, I have found that the dedication and effectiveness of teachers vary considerably.  The most success my children achieved was fostered by a teacher who cared and took extra time with them when the need arose.

I agree with Meg that the "one size fits all" approach is simply not effective. A thorough and effective educational process must be understood by educators and administrators.  This is most important in today's world since there is an increase in autism and other learning difficulties.

April 2, 2008 9:22 AM
 

why can t others be good said:

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May 10, 2008 5:06 AM

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"Of those to whom much is given, much also is expected." Growing up, there was probably not a day that I didn't hear those words from my mom or dad. As an adult in our me-first society, we don't hear often enough about our responsibility to share our many blessings with those who are less fortunate. All of us -- as individuals, as families and as companies -- can do more, much more to ensure that all God's children have safe and adequate access to shelter, nutrition, health care, education, economic opportunity and a sustainable environment. My hope is that this blog will offer a forum for robust and civil discourse on how we might work together to heal the world.
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